This tutorial introduces the notion of a join. The database consists of three tablesmovie,actorandcasting.
movie:
id
title
yr
director
budget
gross
actor:
id
casting:
movieid
actorid
ord
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1. 1962 movies
List the films where the yr is 1962 [Show id, title]
SELECT id, titleFROM movieWHERE yr=1962;
2. When was Citizen Kane released?
Give year of 'Citizen Kane'.
SELECT yrFROM movieWHERE title ='Citizen Kane';
3. Star Trek movies
List all of the Star Trek movies, include the id, title and yr (all of these movies include the words Star Trek in the title). Order results by year.
SELECT id, title, yrFROM movieWHERE title LIKE '%Star Trek%'ORDER BY yr;
4. id for actor Glenn Close
What id number does the actor 'Glenn Close' have?
SELECT idFROM actorWHERE name ='Glenn Close';
5. id for Casablanca
What is the id of the film 'Casablanca'
SELECT idFROM movieWHERE title ='Casablanca';
6. Cast list for Casablanca
Obtain the cast list for 'Casablanca'.
Use movieid=11768, (or whatever value you got from the previous question)
SELECT nameFROM casting INNER JOIN actor ON actorid = idWHERE movieid =11768;
7. Alien cast list
Obtain the cast list for the film 'Alien'
SELECT nameFROM casting INNER JOIN actor ON actorid = actor.idWHERE movieid = ( SELECT id FROM movie WHERE title='Alien' );
8. Harrison Ford movies
List the films in which 'Harrison Ford' has appeared
SELECT titleFROM movie JOIN castingON id = movieidWHERE actorid = ( SELECT id FROM actor WHERE name ='Harrison Ford' );
9. Harrison Ford as a supporting actor
List the films where 'Harrison Ford' has appeared - but not in the starring role. [Note: the ord field of casting gives the position of the actor. If ord=1 then this actor is in the starring role]
SELECT titleFROM movie JOIN casting ON id = movieidWHERE actorid = ( SELECT id FROM actor WHERE name ='Harrison Ford' ) AND ord !=1;
10. Lead actors in 1962 movies
List the films together with the leading star for all 1962 films.
SELECT title, nameFROM movie JOIN casting ON movie.id = movieid JOIN actor ON actor.id = actoridWHERE yr =1962AND ord =1;
11. Busy years for John Travolta
Which were the busiest years for 'John Travolta', show the year and the number of movies he made each year for any year in which he made more than 2 movies.
# using subquery to get the id of John TravoltaSELECT yr,COUNT(title)FROM movie JOIN casting ON id = movieidWHERE actorid = ( SELECT id FROM actor WHERE name ='John Travolta' )GROUP BY yrHAVING COUNT(title)>2;# use 2 inner joinSELECT yr,count(title)FROM casting JOIN actor ON actorid = actor.id JOIN movie ON movie.id = movieidWHERE name ='John Travolta'GROUP BY yrHAVING count(title)>2ORDER BY yr;
12. Lead actor in Julie Andrews movies
List the film title and the leading actor for all of the films 'Julie Andrews' played in.
# use join and subquerySELECT title, nameFROM movie JOIN casting ON movie.id = movieid JOIN actor ON actor.id = actoridWHERE movieid IN ( SELECT movieid FROM casting WHERE actorid = ( SELECT id FROM actor WHERE name ='Julie Andrews' ))AND ord =1;# use inner join and self joinSELECT distinct title, a1.nameFROM casting as c1 JOIN movie ON movie.id = c1.movieid JOIN actor as a1 ON c1.actorid = a1.id JOIN casting as c2 ON c1.movieid = c2.movieid JOIN actor as a2 ON c2.actorid = a2.idWHERE a2.name ='Julie Andrews'and c1.ord =1;
13. Actors with 30 leading roles
Obtain a list, in alphabetical order, of actors who've had at least 30 starring roles.
SELECT nameFROM casting JOIN actor ON actorid = actor.idWHERE ord =1GROUP BY nameHAVING count(movieid)>=30ORDER BY name;
14.
List the films released in the year 1978 ordered by the number of actors in the cast, then by title.
SELECT title,COUNT(actorid)FROM movie JOIN casting ON id = movieidWHERE yr =1978GROUP BY titleORDER BY COUNT(actorid) DESC, title;
15.
List all the people who have worked with 'Art Garfunkel'.
# use inner join and subquerySELECT DISTINCT nameFROM casting JOIN actor ON (actorid = id AND name !='Art Garfunkel')WHERE movieid IN ( SELECT movieid FROM casting WHERE actorid = ( SELECT id FROM actor WHERE name ='Art Garfunkel' ) );# use inner join and self joinSELECT distinct a1.nameFROM casting as c1JOIN actor as a1 ON c1.actorid = a1.idJOIN casting as c2 ON c1.movieid = c2.movieid and c1.actorid != c2.actoridJOIN actor as a2 ON c2.actorid = a2.idWHERE a2.name ='Art Garfunkel'ORDER BY a1.name;